
Communication, Language, and Literacy
Personal Definition- Refers to how infants and toddlers learn to express themselves, understand others, and build the foundation for reading and writing. This includes nonverbal communication (like gestures and facial expressions), receptive language (understanding words and sounds), expressive language (using sounds, words, and sentences), and early literacy behaviors such as listening to stories, recognizing pictures, and exploring books. To support the KDI using materials such as board books, soft books, and puppets.
1.) Name of Activity: Little listeners, big voices
Originating Idea: Practicing early communication skills
Curriculum Area: Communication, Language, and literature- listening and responding- children listen and respond #16
Materials: Soft books, puppets/stuffed animals, musical toys, rattles, teachers voices
Appropriate Age group: Infants (0-12 months)
Beginning of Activity: Sit at babies level and make gentle eye contact
Middle of Activity
Early Extension: Encourage baby to reach out or follow along with their eyes
Middle: When a baby makes a sound, copy it back to them and a word
Later Extension: Encourage movement by gently clapping their hands or swaying them from side to side
End of Activity: Allow infants time to process the transition and settle
Follow-up Ideas (2): Echo talking
2.) Name of Activity: "words at my fingertips"
Originating Idea: Toddlers learn about print by seeing words
Curriculum Area: Communication, Language, and Literature- exploring print- children explore picture books and magazines #20
Materials: board book, textured ABC books, flash cards, labeled cards throughout the classroom, letter blocks, ABC puzzles, crayons, markers, large paper
Appropriate Age group: Toddlers (12-36 months)
Beginning of Activity: During large groups gather toddlers in the reading area with books, magazines, and labeled objects
Middle of Activity
Early Extension: Provide books with textured letters, flaps, or interactive elements inside book
Middle: Place labeled objects around the room
Later Extension: Encourage toddlers to scribble, draw, or try making letters
End of Activity: Allow toddlers to choose a book to read/explore independently before snack time
Follow-up Ideas (2): Stick word wall, word of the day/week, label and touch
3.) Name of Activity: "Sounds like fun"
Originating Idea: Babies learning to enjoy language
Curriculum Area: Communication, Language, and Literacy- enjoying language- children enjoy stories, rhymes, and songs #21
Materials: Scarves, puppets, mirrors, radio, soft board books
Appropriate Age group: Infants (0-12 months)
Beginning of Activity: Mimic coos and babbling to show you're listening to baby
Middle of Activity
Early Extension: Watch and respond to infant reactions such as smiles, sounds, or body movements
Middle: Use animated voice and different tones while reading for each page/character
Later Extension: Encourage baby to babble or coo while looking at themselves in the mirror
End of Activity: Provide individuals comfort to baby as needed before moving to the next routine
Follow-up Ideas (2): Sound nature walk to listen for certain sounds outside